최신 CTAL-TM_Syll2012 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level

문제1

Which of the following statements is true regarding documentation standards? [2]

A. Documentation standards are determined by the Project Manager.

B. Documentation standards can vary depending on the test level.

C. Agile projects consistently use level test plans and documentation standards.

D. Documentation standards are a lower priority than testing standards.

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제2

Defect Management
During the system testing phase a tester from your test team observes a failure in the system under test and he/she decides to create an incident report. The incident report is currently in a "new" state, indicating it needs to be investigated.
Which THREE of the following information items can't yet be present in the incident report?
Number of correct responses: 3
K32 credits (2 credits out of 3 credits correct, 1 credit point)

A. The type of defect that caused the failure

B. The actual and the expected result highlighting the failure

C. What really caused the failure (actual cause)

D. The lifecycle phase in which the defect has been introduced

E. Steps to reproduce the failure, including screenshots, database dumps and logs where applicable

정답: A,C,D

문제3

You are the Test Manager for a critical system and are using a risk-based approach for this project.
Which of the following would most clearly convey the current status to project stakeholders? [3]

A. A pie chart showing residual risk

B. A scatter chart showing test execution status

C. A Pareto graph showing requirements coverage

D. A bar graph showing defect density

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제4

Reviews
You are a Test Manager working for a software organization where reviews have never been applied. After a meeting with your managers examining a business case for reviews, (including their costs, benefits, and potential issues), the management finally decides to adopt formal reviews for future projects.
You have been given a budget that you have spent to provide training in the review process and to introduce the review process on a pilot project.
On that pilot project the introduction of reviews has been very positive in terms of positive involvement from all the participants. All the reviews applied to different documents have been very effective for their purposes (especially at revealing defects).
Which of the following answers describes an important success factor for the introduction of formal reviews which is missing in this scenario?
Number of correct responses: 1
K43 credits

A. Training in the review process

B. Management support

C. Participant support

D. Definition and use of metrics to measure the ROI (Return On Investment)

정답: D

문제5

You are using this skills assessment spreadsheet in order to define a training development plan for your test team.
Your objective is to fill the skill gaps by having at least a team member rated as an expert for each skill identified for the "technical expertise" and "testing skills" sections, and with the ability to train the other team members.
Considering the budget constraints you can send only one person to a training course.

Based only on the given information, which of the following answers would you expect to be the best option to achieve your objective?
Number of correct responses: 1
K43 credits

A. Send Alex to a performance testing training course

B. Send John to a performance testing training course

C. Send Mark to a test automation training course

D. Send Robert to a performance testing training course

정답: A

문제6

What test process is included as part of TPI Next? [1]

A. Identify test specification

B. Identify test execution

C. Identify test environment

D. Identify test conditions

정답: C

문제7

Which of the following is a typical use of risk analysis? [1]

A. Determining the design of the tests used to mitigate each identified risk

B. Identifying the appropriate depth of testing for each identified risk

C. Forecasting the product delivery date

D. Deciding what personnel should be assigned to which tests

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제8

The main objectives the senior management team wants to achieve are:
- to reduce the costs associated with dynamic testing
- to use reviews to ensure that the project is on course for success and following the plan
- to use reviews as a well-documented and effective bug-removal activity following a formal process with well-defined roles
- to determine the effectiveness of reviews in terms of phase containment
- to improve phase containment effectiveness
Which of the following answers would you expect to describe the best way to achieve these objectives?
Number of correct responses: 1
K43 credits

A. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis of the bugs found during testing to determine the phase in which they have been introduced

B. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development phase and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis of the bugs found during testing to determine the people responsible for those bugs

C. You should plan for formal exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis aimed at identifying the larger cluster of defects

D. You should plan for lightweight exit-phase reviews at the end of each development and testing phase, and plan for a process of gathering information from testing to perform an analysis aimed at identifying the larger cluster of defects

정답: A

문제9

Which of the following metrics would be most beneficial to collect to determine the effectiveness of a review process? [2]

A. The business criticality of each module that was reviewed

B. The number of defects found in production for each module that was reviewed

C. The development language used to create each module that was reviewed

D. The elapsed time between each module's review and its corresponding deployment into production

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제10

Test Management
Which of the following statements describing how identified product quality risks should be mitigated and managed, is true?
Number of correct responses: 1
K21 credit

A. The priority of the development and execution of tests should not be based on the risk level but only on the likelihood

B. The extent of re-testing and regression testing activities should be based on the risk level

C. Risk mitigation of product quality risks can be effective only after starting test execution

D. The identification of new risks, the re-assessment of the level of existing risks and the evaluation of the effectiveness of risk mitigation activities should only occur at the very beginning of a project

정답: B

최신 CTAL-TM_Syll2012 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager [Syllabus 2012]

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