최신 CTFL-Foundation 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level

문제1

Which of the following is not true of regression testing?

A. It is often automated.

B. It serves to demonstrate that the changed software works as intended.

C. It serves to demonstrate that software has not been unintentionally changed.

D. It can be carried out at each stage of the life cycle.

정답: B

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문제2

Testers are often seen as the bearer of unwanted news regarding defects. What are effective ways to improve the communication and relationship between testers and others?
a)Communicate factual information in a constructive way.
b)Try to understand how the other person feels and why they react the way they do.
c)Always outsource testing activities.
d)Never record information that could be used to apportion blame to an individual or team.

A. a, b and d

B. a and b

C. a, b and c

D. a and c

정답: B

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문제3

The purpose of exit criteria is:

A. End of test level

B. All of the above

C. Define when to stop testing

D. When a set of tests has achieved a specific pre condition

정답: B

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문제4

Faults found by users are due to..?

A. Insufficient time for testing

B. Poor quality software

C. Bad luck

D. Poor software and poor testing

정답: D

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문제5

Equivalence Partitioning is best defined as:

A. A form of white-box testing.

B. A method to reduce test coverage.

C. Applying to time-related data classes only.

D. An analysis technique that divides inputs into groups that are expected to exhibit similar behaviors.

정답: D

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문제6

Tools like change Man, Clear case are used as..?

A. functional automation tools

B. configuration management tools

C. performance testing tools

D. none of the above

정답: B

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문제7

Of the following, select the best description of the fundamental test process:

A. Static testing, dynamic testing, defect reporting, reporting and closure.

B. Controls, preparation of test cases, execution of test cases, execution of regression packs, communicating with developers, writing recommendations for release.

C. Executing tests, identifying and recording defects and preparing recommendation and closure reports.

D. Planning and control, analysis, design, implementation, execution, evaluation of exit criteria and reporting, test closure.

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제8

Which of the following represents good testing practice for testers, irrespective of the software lifecycle model used?

A. They should ensure that the same test objectives apply to each test level

B. They should start test analysis when the corresponding development level is complete

C. They should minimize the ratio of development levels to test levels to reduce project costs

D. They should be involved in reviewing requirements or user stories as soon as drafts are available

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제9

Which is not the fundamental test process?

A. None

B. Test closure activities

C. Analysis and design

D. Planning and control

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제10

Test Implementation and execution has which of the following major tasks?
i. Developing and prioritizing test cases, creating test data, writing test procedures and optionally preparing the test harnesses and writing automated test scripts.
ii. Creating the test suite from the test cases for efficient test execution.
iii. Verifying that the test environment has been set up correctly.
iv. Determining the exit criteria.

A. i, iv are true and ii is false

B. i, ii are true and iii, iv are false

C. ii, iii, iv are true and i is false

D. i, ii, iii are true and iv is false

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제11

Which type of review has the following main purposes:
discussing, making decisions, evaluating alternatives, finding defects, solving technical problems and checking conformance to specifications, plans, regulations, and standards?

A. Walkthrough

B. Inspection

C. Technical Review

D. Informal review

정답: C

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문제12

Which of the following defines the expected result of a test?

A. Test execution schedule

B. Test case

C. Test condition

D. Test procedure

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제13

What is the purpose of exit criteria?

A. To identify when to stop testing.

B. To identify when to start testing.

C. To identify who will carry out the test execution.

D. To identify how many tests to design.

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제14

A system is being enhanced to simplify screen navigation for users.
Which of the following does NOT reflect structural testing?

A. To test all branches of component calls within the application call graph

B. To test all paths that users could take through the screen menu system

C. To ensure that 100% decision testing is achieved for each system component

D. To ensure that users can navigate to all fields on the screen

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제15

Which statement below BEST describes non-functional testing?

A. The process of testing an integrated system to verify that it meets specified requirements.

B. Testing system attributes, such as usability, reliability or maintainability.

C. The process of testing to determine the compliance of a system to coding standards.

D. Testing without reference to the internal structure of a system.

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

최신 CTFL-Foundation 무료덤프 - ISQI ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level

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