최신 CTAL-TM-001 무료덤프 - ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level

문제1

You are working on a project where the business part of the organization works traditionally with defined requirements, but the development team follows an Agile model Neither team plans to change their approach What is the proper name for this type of project approach''

A. Sequential

B. Agile

C. Hybrid as fit for purpose

D. Hybrid as a transition to Agile

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제2

You are Test Manager on a major project that is of strategic importance to your company. Your team has access to a suite of testing tools that provide support across the development life cycle and thissuite of tools has been in place for the last two projects. You are concerned that the suite does not have an integrated defect management tool and have negotiated a small budget to find and implement such a tool. Your first choice is an open source tool that has been available for just over a year and appears to be popular with its users, who have found it easy to learn. The main disadvantage of the tool would be that current manual defect management processes would need to be modified to embrace use of the tool.
Which of the following would be the MAIN risk to consider in deciding whether or not to acquire the defect management tool? SELECT ONE OPTION

A. The risk of not being able to integrate the tool within the existing tool suite to ensure effective interoperability across the whole suite.

B. The risk of additional time and effort required to prepare and roll out a revised defect management process.

C. The risk of not achieving a positive Return on Investment for the tool in the short term.

D. The risk of not being able to achieve effective training for users of the tool to ensure they can use it effectively.

정답: C

문제3

You are the Test Manager for a software house (SoftTech), who provide a core banking product to retail banks around the world to enable their customers to process payments via the Internet and telephone banking.
Your current project is to integrate SoftTech's core banking product with Welsh Bank's existing bank systems.
However, Welsh Bank's systems are maintained by experienced developers and are poorly documented.
Welsh Bank has stated that this project must comply with Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) regulatory banking standards.
A specification for the 10 interfaces to Welsh Bank's existing systems has been produced by SoftTech's development team.
You have been asked to plan and conduct reviews for the system integration and support documentation of all the systems. Which of the following is the BEST approach for this project?
SELECT ONE OPTION

A. Conduct an informal review of the integration documentation before the systems are integrated.

B. Conduct Inspections to verify that all documentation conforms to a set standard.

C. Conduct a management review to assess progress of the integration features.

D. Conduct an audit to verify that all test deliverables have been produced and signed off.

정답: B

문제4

As test manager, you need to determine if there are likely to be new security risks arising from proposed changes to an in-house purchasing application. You invite a security testing consultant, who is external to the organisation, to assess the changes and provide you with their written report of perceived security risks.
Which risk identification technique are you using?

A. Independent assessment

B. Expert interview

C. Risk workshop

D. Brainstorming

정답: A

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제5

While mining the defect database for patterns of problems in the last release, a Test Manager notices that many of the most damaging failures were caused by defects injected during the low-level design phase.
Which of the following actions will likely give this project the most effective solution to this problem? [3]

A. Increased static analysis during the implementation phase

B. Formal inspections of the code modules affected by the last release

C. Increased white-box coverage during system testing

D. Mandatory reviews of all important design work products

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제6

What is the primary use for the traceability information regarding the relationship between test results and test conditions during test execution?

A. The project manager uses this information to determine if the project is on schedule.

B. The Test Manager uses this information to control the test execution effort.

C. The tester uses this information to determine which test should be run next.

D. The development manager uses this information to determine how many developer resources to allocate to defect repair.

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제7

You are interviewing a candidate for the position of test analyst. At one stage of the interview, you are looking specifically for skills in the area of professional competence. Which of the following skills would demonstrate this?

A. Ability to delegate

B. Communication

C. Black box test design

D. Analytical ability

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제8

It is the last day of an iteration and one of the teams is clearly not going to deliver all of the work that it committed to at the beginning of the iteration. The scrum master has asked you for ideas about how to perform the afternoon's retrospective in order to learn the appropriate lessons.
You have started the retrospective meeting by presenting this as its main goal. Which next two steps will be MOST effective?

A. Identify the work items that exceeded their estimates and by how much, then identify the team member (s) who most influenced these estimates

B. Identify the work items that exceeded their estimates and by how much, then consider why these estimates were inaccurate

C. Decide on ways to make these estimates more accurate, then decide on an improvement plan and responsibilities in order to implement them

D. Identify the work items that exceeded their estimates and by how much, then consider ways to make these estimates more accurate

정답: B

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제9

Test results are reported as "Requirements tested, passed, and failed".
What test strategy are you using? [1]

A. Reactive

B. Exploratory

C. Analytical

D. Model-based

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제10

Which four combinations of stages and activities correctly characterise the lifecycle of a tool?
Stages:
* Evolution
* Retirement
* Support and maintenance
* Acquisition
Activities:
a) Data must be preserved and/or archived
b) Vendor decisions can require changes to the tool
c) Decisions are made about where work products will be stored
d) Decisions on backup and restoration of artefacts are required

A. 1b, 2d, 3d, 4a

B. 1a, 2d, 3b, 4c

C. 1d, 2a, 3c, 4d

D. 1b, 2a, 3d, 4c

정답: D

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제11

There is a debate in your organization about who can close a defect report The developers think they should be able to reject and close defects without any further steps The testers are not happy with this approach as they are afraid the rejections may go undetected and the developers may close something without understanding the real problem How can this problem be rectified7

A. Only testers should be allowed to close defect reports

B. Only management should be allowed to close defect reports

C. Closure should only occur when a defect is fixed and tested

D. No one should close a defect report until the release is completed and the product is successfully deployed to production

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제12

Which test process improvement model consists of five maturity levels?

A. CMMi

B. GQM

C. TMMi

D. TPI NEXT

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

문제13

SCENARIO 3
You are the Test Manager for a software house called "MakeMyApp" that specialise in mobile phone applications, agile techniques are used for all software development projects.
A new project is underway to develop enhancements to a 'photo sharing' application, known as
'PictureFriend'. There are two types of user account available -Premium Users and Guest Users. Guest users only have limited functionality available. The enhanced features to PictureFriend are:
* Feature 1: Guest Users can share photos with other Guest Users and Premium Users;
* Feature 2: Premium Users can edit pictures before posting to their account;
* Feature 3: Premium Users can create '3D-effect' photographs
The requirements for each feature will be broken down into a number of User Stories with acceptance criteria created for each of them. User Stories are planned and delivered in 2-week 'Sprints'. The project will have 3 sprints.
Refer to SCENARIO 3
You have been asked to select an appropriate review type and review remit for the project.
Which of the following is the BEST review type and remit for this project?
SELECT ONE OPTION

A. Inspections will be used to review the acceptance criteria and software architecture. Review comments will be recorded in a document where each will be marked as closed once addressed.

B. Informal reviews will be used to review the test risks and test plans. Review comments will be recorded in a document for consideration by the Product Owner,

C. Walkthroughs will be used to review all acceptance criteria and design documentation. The firstreview will take place after the final sprint.

D. Informal reviews will be used to review acceptance criteria and design documentation. The artifacts will be reviewed and updated during each sprint.

정답: D

문제14

Your testing team has just received the test conditions for a new project. You are conducting Test Design activities for this project. Your team feels that it would be beneficial to create high-level test cases.
What should they do concurrently with creating these test cases? [2]

A. Create the test automation scripts.

B. Create the test summary report for the test cases you are creating.

C. Create the traceability between the test cases and the requirements.

D. Create the test plan.

정답: C

설명: (DumpTOP 회원만 볼 수 있음)

최신 CTAL-TM-001 무료덤프 - ISTQB Certified Tester Advanced Level - Test Manager

우리와 연락하기

유용한 링크

최신 업데이트